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林业是一项重要的公益事业,也是一项重要的基础产业。“十一五”以来,我国林业产业发展连续迈上两个大台阶,林产品生产和贸易大国地位进一步确立。产业规模取得新突破,2005年全国林业产值只有8400多亿元,2006年超过1万亿元,2010年超过2万亿元。林产品进出口贸易额由“十五”末的400多亿美元增加到900亿美元。结构调整迈出新步伐,林业一二三产业的比例由2005年的52:41:7调整为目前的38:53:9,林业工业化进程明显加快,第三产业比重逐步加大。产业素质实现新提升,特色产业集群初步形成,龙头企业逐步壮大,林产品质量继续提高,产业化经营势头良好,工农合作更加紧密,产业带动能力持续增强。
Forestry is an important public welfare undertaking and an important basic industry as well. Since the 11th Five-year Plan, the development of China’s forestry industry has continuously taken two major steps and the status of a major forest product producer and trade country has been further established. The industrial scale made new breakthroughs. In 2005, the national forestry output value was only 840 billion yuan, more than 1 trillion yuan in 2006 and more than 2 trillion yuan in 2010. The import and export volume of forest products increased from over 40 billion U.S. dollars at the end of the “10th Five-year Plan” to 90 billion U.S. dollars. The pace of structural adjustment has taken a new step. The proportion of primary and secondary forestry industries was adjusted from 52: 41: 7 in 2005 to 38: 53: 9 currently. The industrialization of forestry accelerated noticeably and the proportion of the tertiary industry increased gradually. The industrial quality has been newly improved, the special industrial clusters have taken initial shape, the leading enterprises have been gradually expanded, the quality of forest products has continued to improve, the industrialization has enjoyed a good momentum, the cooperation between workers and peasants has been closer, and the industry-led capacity has been continuously enhanced.