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运用文献资料法、访谈法、问卷调查法等研究方法,对陕西省农民体育健身工程的建设、资金、管理、选址等实施状况与影响因素及效益进行调查。发现:农民体育健身工程资金投入不足、社会筹集资金能力不强;资金到位不同步,引发工程进展缓慢;健身工程管理体系、保障机制不完整,管理制度缺失和不完善;经济收入、余暇时间和观念意识等因素制约健身工程效益的凸显;全省健身工程整体覆盖率不高。建议政府管理部门采取的发展策略:加大资金投入、扩大融资渠道;改善资金到位不同步,加快工程建设的进度;健全健身工程管理体系、完善健身工程管理制度;转变农村经济发展方式,增加农民收入,加强体育健身的宣传引导;继续加大资金投入,提高全省农民体育健身工程覆盖率。
Using the methods of documentation, interview and questionnaire, this paper investigates the status quo, influencing factors and benefits of the construction, funds, management, site selection and so on of peasant physical fitness project in Shaanxi Province. It is found that the insufficient investment of peasants in sports and fitness engineering and the poor ability of raising money in society; the unsynchronized funding in place leads to the slow progress of the project; the management system of fitness engineering, the imperfect guarantee mechanism and the imperfect and imperfect management system; the economic income, leisure time and Concept awareness and other factors restricting the effectiveness of fitness projects highlighted; the province’s overall coverage of fitness engineering is not high. Proposed government departments to take the development strategy: increase capital investment, expand financing channels; improve funding in place is not synchronized, speed up the construction progress; improve the fitness engineering management system, improve the fitness engineering management system; change the mode of rural economic development and increase farmers Income, strengthen the publicity and guidance of sports fitness; continue to increase capital investment, improve peasant sports fitness coverage in the province.