论文部分内容阅读
菊花品种繁多,形态多姿,花色五彩缤纷,原产我国,为历代人民喜爱栽的一个花种。“菊花”一名,最早见于《周官》。在二千五百余年前《礼记月令篇》中,就有“季秋之月,菊有黄花”的记载·每当季秋孟冬之时,百花凋残,只有它独放异彩。由于妖艳无比,独冠群芳,因而我国历代诗人雅士,歌颂它的华章不知几几。要使菊花的植株长得快,长得健壮,达到花朵硕大,或一株多色,姿态新奇的目的,嫁接是个最主要的途径。此法最适用于培养大丽菊、塔菊、十样锦菊等。如用野生性的艾蒿(俗叫端五艾)、青蒿等作砧木,因其生活力较菊花强大,效果尤佳。特别是要接上几个好品种,则非用青蒿不可。其方法如下:
Chrysanthemum variety, variety of forms, colors colorful, native to China, for the people of all ages loved planting a flower. “Chrysanthemum” one, first seen in the “weekly officer.” In the Book of Rites of the Moon, two thousand and five hundred years ago, there was a record of “Qiu Qiu moon, daisy with yellow flowers”. As glamorous incomparable, unique Qunfang, so China’s ancient poet Aston, praising its Chinese chapter I do not know how many. To make chrysanthemum plants grow faster, grow robust, to huge flowers, or a multicolor, attitude novelty purposes, grafting is the most important way. This method is most suitable for the cultivation of Dahlia, tower chrysanthemum, Shi Jin Shi and so on. Such as wild with Artemisia (commonly known as the end of five Ai), Artemisia annua for rootstock, because of its vitality than chrysanthemum, the effect is particularly good. In particular, to pick up a few good varieties, you can not use Artemisia annua. The method is as follows: