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目的对我院2011年至2015年上报的447例死亡病例进行分析。方法收集我院死亡病人病案首页数据库资料,根据《国际疾病分类》ICD-10的分类原则进行疾病及死亡原因分类统计。结果死因排序依次是肺结核、肺部感染、慢性阻塞性肺疾病、高血压、冠心病、结核性脑膜炎、肺癌,肺结核及慢性疾病防控形势严峻。结论政府积极开展结核病及慢性病防控、个人养成良好生活习惯,可降低疾病发病率和病死率。
Objective To analyze the 447 deaths reported in our hospital from 2011 to 2015. Methods The database of the patient’s medical records in our hospital was collected, and the classification of the causes of the diseases and deaths was carried out according to the classification principle of the International Classification of Diseases ICD-10. Results The order of death was tuberculosis, pulmonary infection, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, hypertension, coronary heart disease, tuberculous meningitis, and lung cancer. The prevention and control of tuberculosis and chronic diseases were severe. Conclusion The government actively develops tuberculosis and prevention and control of chronic diseases, and individuals develop good living habits, which can reduce the incidence of disease and mortality.