The efficacy and safety of normal saline (NS) for fluid therapy in critically ill patients remain controversy.In this review,we summarized the evidence of rando
The kidneys have a close functional relationship with other organs especially the lungs.This connection makes the kidney and the lungs as the most organs involv
Background Hypoxic pulmonary hypertension (HPH) is initiated by inhibition of O2-sensitive, voltage-gated (Kv) channels in pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cell