论文部分内容阅读
在目前,葡萄膜炎仍然是眼科中一个复杂而颇难预防和治疗的疾病,其主要原因常常是由于病因不清,而且并发症和后遗症较多。在并发症中,继发性青光眼不但危害性大,而且治疗难度较多,因而更是眼科医生所关注的问题。由葡萄膜炎所致的继发性青光眼,一般亦可分为开角型和闭角型,以及少见的混合型。引起眼压升高的主要原因,是由炎症反应所致的房水排出障碍;亦可是长期药物治疗的后果(如长期全身或局部应用皮质类固醇等)。在治疗上与原发性青光眼所不同者,是既要控制炎症又要控制眼压。对高眼压的治疗亦不外药物治疗和手术治疗,但适
At present, uveitis is still a complex and difficult to prevent and treat ophthalmology, the main reason is often due to unclear etiology, and more complications and sequelae. In complications, secondary glaucoma is not only harmful, but also more difficult to treat, and thus is more concerned by ophthalmologists. Secondary glaucoma due to uveitis can generally be divided into open-angle and angle-closure type, as well as rare mixed type. The main cause of elevated intraocular pressure is the discharge of aqueous humor caused by an inflammatory reaction. It can also be the result of long-term medical therapy (eg long-term systemic or topical application of corticosteroids, etc.). In the treatment of primary glaucoma is different, it is necessary to control the inflammation but also to control intraocular pressure. High intraocular pressure treatment is no more than drug treatment and surgical treatment, but fitness