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白细胞介素－２（ＩＬ－２）是Ｔ－淋巴细胞产生的一种细胞因子。它不仅影响着免疫系统，而且也调控着中枢神经系统的功能。本文根据前人的研究和自己的实验，综述了ＩＬ－２和ＩＬ－２受体（ＩＬ－２Ｒ）的一般特征、在中枢的定位和对中枢的影响及其可能的作用机理。
Interleukin-2 (IL-2) is a cytokine produced by T-lymphocytes. It not only affects the immune system, but it also regulates the function of the central nervous system. Based on the previous studies and our own experiments, this review summarizes the general characteristics of IL-2 and IL-2 receptor (IL-2R), their localization in the central nervous system and their effects on the central nervous system and their possible mechanisms.