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题目拟定,自感干涩,鹿乃大千灵物,何以购称?又怎会得到什么启示?春秋时期,管仲在齐国位及相国,可谓一人之下,万人之上,辅佐齐桓公灭诸侯平天下,称雄一时,称霸一方。唯楚国蔑视之,不听其谴,恒公恼之,于是齐国上下,收降楚国之计众说不一。有举武力压服的;有荐智取的,但都不是万全之策。此时的管仲无心道破天机,只是命齐百余商贾,乔装改扮混入楚国,大渲购鹿之易。楚国乃鹿之聚居地,楚野随处可见鹿群,鹿价自古偏低。俗话说,物以稀为贵,多有价自低。楚人见有人以高价购鹿,奔走相告,料定要发鹿财,便放下农具,成群结队进山大肆捕起鹿来。楚地鹿价见涨,鹿渐少,大片耕地撂荒,最终楚人只有铜钱,而缺必要的食粮。这时的齐国则命各诸侯国禁止与楚作粮食生意,楚粮乃断,人心大乱,最终楚国不攻自破,不战而降。悠悠岁月去,滚滚史河流,淘尽多少故事,但齐以购鹿之计降服楚国已传为民间美谈,是必会给今人一点启示。
When the topic is drawn up, it feels dry and self-informed. What is the reason for the purchase? How can we get the revelation? In the Spring and Autumn Period, Guan Zhong was in the state of Qi and the State of the People. It can be described as one person, and on top of ten thousand people, he assisted in the extermination of princes. The world is flat, dominating the party. Only Chu country contemptuously, do not listen to its condemnation, constant public annoyance, so up and down the Qi state, the income of Chu counties mixed. There is a use of force to take over; there is a recommendation to take, but it is not a perfect solution. At this time, Guan Zhong had no intention of breaking the secret, but it was only a hundred merchants who had ordered his life, and he was disguised as being mixed into the country of Chu. The country of Chu is the home of the deer, and there are deer groups everywhere. The price of deer has been low since ancient times. As the saying goes, things are rare and valuable, and many have low prices. The Chu people saw that someone bought the deer at a high price and rushed to report the matter. They were expected to send deer money, and they put down farm implements. They flocked to the mountains and captured the deer. The price of the deer in the Chu area has risen, the number of deer has decreased, and large areas of cultivated land have been abandoned. As a result, the Chu people have only copper coins, and they lack the necessary food. At this time, Qi State ordered the various princely states to prohibit the business of making grain with Chu. The Chu grain was broken and the people’s heart was in chaos. Eventually, the Chu nation did not break it, and it fell without fighting. In the long years, the rivers of history were swept along, and many stories were made. However, to surrender the Chu state with the purchase of deer has been passed down as folk talk, it will inevitably enlighten people.