序

• 作 者: 周守为
• 出 处: 石油钻采工艺
• 发表日期: 2015年01期
• 关键词: 海洋经济 深水勘探 天然气产业 海洋石油 油气资源 油气聚集 海上丝绸之路 油气勘探 国家战略 海洋强国

海洋经济是我国建设海洋强国和21世纪海上丝绸之路国家战略的重要支撑,已经成为国民经济的新引擎。海洋石油和天然气产业作为海洋经济的重要组成部分,肩负着开发利用蕴藏在中国近300万km2蓝色国土下油气资源的巨大使命。我国南海是世界四大海洋油气聚集中心之一,油气资源极为丰富,其中70%蕴藏于深水区,深水油气勘探一直是石油行业的发展趋势和热点。深水钻完井是实现深水勘探开发目标的重要手段,它具有高风险、高科技和高投入的特点。

Marine economy is an important support for China’s national strategy of building a maritime power and the maritime Silk Road in the 21st century and has become a new engine of the national economy. As an important part of the marine economy, the offshore oil and gas industry shoulders the great mission of developing and utilizing oil and gas resources under the blue land of nearly 3 million km2 in China. China’s South China Sea is one of the four major marine oil and gas accumulation centers in the world. Its oil and gas resources are extremely rich, of which 70% are in deep water. Deepwater oil and gas exploration has always been a hot trend in the oil industry. Deepwater drilling and completion is an important means to achieve the goal of deepwater exploration and development. It has the characteristics of high risk, high technology and high input.