打破计划经济旧框框 建立市场经济新机制

• 作 者: 冯建平
• 机 构: 股份公司销售供应公司,
• 出 处: 金山企业管理
• 发表日期: 1995年02期
• 关键词: 计划分配 十一届三中全会 需求结构 计划手段 “两极分化” 物资公司 决策结构 利益结构 行为规范化 纵向垂直

党的十一届三中全会以前的30年间,我国经济完全由高度统一的计划经济所主宰,其运动过程是:中央统一计划生产,统一计划流通(统购统分、统购统销),统一计划分配(统购统支、统一工资),统一计划消费(凭借各类票证).这种经济体制产生过其积极作用,但随粉国民经济的发展,其弊端愈加严重和明显,甚至到了阻碍

In the 30 years before the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, China’s economy was completely dominated by a highly unified planned economy. Its campaign consisted in the production of a unified plan of the Central Government, the circulation of unified plans (unified purchasing and unified marketing, unified purchasing and marketing), the unified plan of distribution (Unification of purchasing and unification, unification of wages) and unification of planned consumption (with various types of tickets) .This economic system has had its positive effect, but with the development of the national economy, its drawbacks have become even more serious and obvious, even hindering