论文部分内容阅读
“向星”墓,又称“向天坟”,是彝族古代火、土、水、岩、林葬等多种葬俗中采用土火葬结合的一种产物。这种墓葬形式在黔、川、滇部分彝区曾有过流行,故留下遗迹。然而,最具典型,即数量多、分布集中、规模大、保存完好的,要数黔西北古“乌撒”地(今贵州省赫章、威宁两县)的“向星”墓葬群,不仅在中国,就是在全世界也是绝无仅有的。它的存在,为开展历史学、地理学、考古学、天文学、民族学、民俗学、人类学等多种学科的研究,提供了可靠的实物对象。同时,作为省级文物保护单位,作为珍贵的文化遗产,在迎来西部大开发机遇的今天,凭着不可
“Xiangxing” tomb, also known as “Xiangtian Cemetery”, is a product of the combination of earth cremation and funeral in various ancient burial customs of ancient Yi, such as fire, earth, water, rock and forest burial. This form of tombs in Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan part of the Yi area had been popular, so leave the ruins. However, the most typical, that is, the number of large, distributed, large-scale, well-preserved, to count the ancient northwestern Guizhou “Wusha” (now Guizhou province Hezhang, Weining two counties) “Xiangxing” tombs, Not only in China, but also in the whole world. Its existence provides a reliable object for the study of many disciplines such as history, geography, archeology, astronomy, ethnology, folklore and anthropology. At the same time, as a provincial cultural relics protection unit, as a precious cultural heritage, today usher in opportunities for the development of the western region,