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总结了海南省1996~1998年以来HIV血清学监测结果。3年来全省监测系统共对78092例各类人群进行HIV抗体检测,发现HIV抗体阳性者12例,其中HIV感染者9例,艾滋病病人3例。对国家3个监测哨点的人群构成进行分析表明,近年来在性病患者当中,梅毒的发病率迅速上升,可能会在将来成为加速HIV传播的重要因素。
The results of HIV serology surveillance in Hainan Province from 1996 to 1998 were summarized. In the past three years, the province’s surveillance system tested a total of 78,092 HIV-infected individuals in various groups and found 12 HIV-positive patients, including 9 HIV-infected patients and 3 AIDS-infected patients. An analysis of the demographic composition of three national surveillance sentinels shows that the incidence of syphilis has risen rapidly in recent years among STD patients and may be an important factor in accelerating HIV transmission in the future.