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在1944年中德国败象明显之际,两种重要的新型战斗机种开始投入德国空军服役,一是以火箭为动力的Me163B拦截机,另一则是以涡轮喷气发动机为动力的Me 262战斗机。德军空军希望能借助这两款利用革命性动力飞行的战机来对抗盟军日益剧烈、昼夜不断的空中轰炸,进而重获本土甚至欧洲大陆的空中优势。不过由于Me 163B部分技术问题仍有待解决,加上这两型战斗机的大量生产工作都需要不少战略物资和熟练的技工,而这两项条件却都是当时战况吃紧的德国所无法完全满足的奢望,因此德国领导层开始寻找一种能够大量生产的应急战斗机设计。
Two major new types of fighter jets began their service in the German Air Force at the dawn of Germany and Germany in 1944: the rocket-powered Me163B interceptor and the turbojet-powered Me 262 fighter. The German Air Force hopes to use these two revolutionary flying fighters against the increasingly fierce allied forces, day and night continuous aerial bombardment, and thus regain the air superiority of the local and even continental Europe. However, some technical problems still remain to be solved due to Me 163B. In addition, the mass production of these two types of fighter jets requires a lot of strategic materials and skilled mechanics, both of which could not be fully satisfied by Germany, Aspirations, therefore, German leadership began looking for a mass production of emergency fighter design.