论文部分内容阅读
目的讨论抗返流尿袋在重型颅脑损伤导尿患者中的应用效果。方法 2012年10月~2014年10月收治的重型颅脑损伤患者120例,根据尿袋选择的不同分为抗返流尿袋组(60例)和普通尿袋组(60例)。比较2组患者泌尿系感染发生情况及感染细菌谱。结果 2组病例的一般状况、营养状况、基础疾病等无明显统计学意义(P>0.05);与普通尿袋组比较,抗返流尿袋组泌尿系感染发生率,感染者中革兰阴性杆菌为主,占57.14%,革兰阳性球菌占40%,真菌占2.86%。结论对重型颅脑损伤患者应用抗返流尿袋能够降低泌尿系感染的发生、改善患者病情,值得临床推广。
Objective To discuss the application effect of anti-reflux urine bag in patients with severe traumatic brain injury. Methods A total of 120 patients with severe craniocerebral injury who were admitted from October 2012 to October 2014 were divided into anti-reflux bag group (60 cases) and common urine bag group (60 cases) according to the choice of bag. The incidence of urinary tract infection and bacterial spectrum of infection in two groups were compared. Results The general condition, nutritional status and basic diseases of the two groups had no statistical significance (P> 0.05). Compared with the normal urine bag group, the incidence of urinary tract infection in the anti-reflux urinary bag group, gram negative Bacillus, accounting for 57.14%, Gram-positive cocci accounted for 40% of fungi accounted for 2.86%. Conclusion The application of anti-reflux urinary bag in severe craniocerebral injury can reduce the incidence of urinary tract infection and improve the patient’s condition, which is worthy of clinical promotion.