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目的了解我市学龄前儿童视力、立体视发育情况,及时有效地防治儿童弱视。方法由专门眼科医师对我市1219名学龄前儿童进行视力、立体视锐度检测。结果我市学龄前儿童弱视患病率为8.86%,可疑弱视患病率为26.58%。学龄前儿童有中心凹立体视者占58.41%。结论学龄前儿童进行视力、立体视普查很有必要,对视力低下或立体视检查明显低于同龄人者需密切随访。
Objective To understand the preschool children’s eyesight and stereoscopic vision in our city and to prevent and treat children’s amblyopia in time and effectively. Methods A total of 1219 preschool-aged children in our city were tested for visual acuity and stereo acuity by a special eye doctor. Results The prevalence of amblyopia in our preschool children was 8.86% and the prevalence of suspected amblyopia was 26.58%. Preschool children have stereopsis accounted for 58.41% of stereopsis. Conclusion Preschoolers for visual acuity, stereoscopic census is necessary for visual acuity or stereopsis was significantly lower than their peers who need close follow-up.