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儿童自闭症又被称为儿童孤独症,是一类以严重孤独、缺乏情感反应、语言发育障碍、刻板重复动作和对环境奇特的反应为特征的精神疾病,通常发生于3岁之前。据统计,约每1万名儿童中有213例,多见于男孩。目前,估计在我国约有10万名左右的自闭症患儿,仅湖北省就有近1万人。
Autism, also known as autism in children, is a type of mental illness characterized by severe loneliness, lack of emotional response, speech impairment, stereotypical repetitive motions and a peculiar reaction to the environment, usually before the age of three. According to statistics, there are about 213 cases out of every 10,000 children, more common in boys. At present, it is estimated that there are about 100,000 children with autism in our country, and there are nearly 10,000 people in Hubei Province alone.