汉字字形留下的时代痕迹

• 作 者: 龚唤民
• 机 构: 湖南安化县,
• 出 处: 语文教学与研究
• 发表日期: 2004年期
• 关键词: 八大姓 从女 汉字结构 汉字字形 人类社会 精神面貌 氏族社会 社会发展历史 社会风俗习惯 五等爵

汉字是各个时代人们生活实践的产物,人类社会的发展历史,各个时代的精神面貌,往往在汉字结构上留下痕迹,懂得这一点,对于理解字形字义,对于正字,都有帮助。例如:嫁,是女子结婚,其所以从女是容易理解的。可是,所谓古代八大姓即姜、姬、妫姒、赢、姞、姚、嬗,为什么都从女呢?而甥和舅却又从男呢?婚姻,是指男娶女嫁;姓,

Chinese characters are the product of people's life practice in all times. The history of the development of human society and the mental outlook of all times often leave marks on the structure of Chinese characters. Knowing this, it is helpful to understand the meaning of characters and orthographic characters. For example: Marry, is the woman married, so it is easy to understand from the woman. However, the so-called ancient eight surnames Ginger, Ji, 妫 姒, win, 姞, Yao, Evolution, why all from women? And 舅 and uncle but from male? Marriage refers to men married women marry;