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目的了解公安干警职业人群代谢综合征(MS)患病及分布,为采取干预措施提供依据。方法对北京市房山区1322名公安干警进行体检,按照中华医学会糖尿病学分会(CDS)2004年建议标准进行诊断。结果人群MS患病率为28.1%;男性患病率高于女性(P<0.01);各年龄段患病率差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),男性患病率以31~50岁最高,女性随年龄增长而升高。人群超重率为68.9%,空腹血糖升高率17.4%,血压升高率42.6%,血脂升高率45.2%。结论公安干警MS患病显著高于一般人群,改善这一特殊人群的身体健康状况迫在眉睫。
Objective To understand the prevalence and distribution of metabolic syndrome (MS) among occupational policemen in police officers and police officers and provide basis for the intervention. Methods A total of 1,322 policemen in Fangshan district of Beijing were examined by physical examination and diagnosed according to the recommended standard of 2004 by CDS of China Medical Association. Results The prevalence of MS in the population was 28.1%. The prevalence of MS was higher in women than in women (P <0.01). The prevalence of each age group was statistically significant (P <0.01). The prevalence of men was highest among 31-50 years old Women increase with their age. Population overweight was 68.9%, fasting blood glucose was 17.4%, blood pressure 42.6%, elevated blood lipids 45.2%. Conclusion The prevalence of MS in police officers is significantly higher than that in the general population. It is imminent to improve the health condition of this special population.