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作为当前一种新型的旅游方式,乡村旅游这一独特的旅游方式已越来越受到关注,乡村旅游的可持续发展不仅可以推动农村地区经济的发展、资源的开发、结构优化等等,而且还有利于促进农村剩余劳动力的再就业,提升农民的收入,从而缩小与城市居民的收入差距。对于我国的西部地区看来,我国的西部民族地区具有气候宜人、风光无限、资源丰富、地域独特等发展乡村旅游的潜在优势,但是西部地区农村经济发展却相对落后。对于西部民族地区来讲,应该如何把乡村旅游独特的优势转变成一种吸引游客的优势呢?带着这个问题,笔者通过查阅大量文献资料,并结合自身多年从事乡村旅游方面的研究经验出发,探索当前西部民族地区发展乡村旅游所面临的制度性障碍,并提出如何加快西部民族地区发展乡村旅游的对策建议,希望能为促进当前西部民族地区乡村旅游的可持续发展提供一定的参考。
As a new type of tourism, rural tourism has attracted more and more attention as a unique way of traveling. The sustainable development of rural tourism can not only promote the economic development, resource development, structural optimization and so on in rural areas, but also This will help to promote the reemployment of surplus rural labor force and increase the incomes of farmers so as to narrow the income gap with urban residents. For the western region of our country, the western minority areas in our country have the potential advantages of developing rural tourism such as a pleasant climate, abundant scenery, unique resources and unique geographical location. However, the rural economic development in the western region is relatively backward. With regard to the western minority areas, how should we transform the unique advantages of rural tourism into a tourist attraction? With this question, the author explores through consulting a large amount of literature and materials and combining his years of research experience in rural tourism At present, the institutional obstacles to the development of rural tourism in the western minority areas and the suggestions on how to speed up the development of rural tourism in the western minority areas hoping to provide some reference to promote the sustainable development of rural tourism in the western minority areas at present.