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扇子为人类日常生活经常使用的一种器物,古今中外皆有,司空见惯,无足为奇。但是,我国的扇子在其演进过程中,于实用一途外,又沾染文学、渗浸书画,蔚成独具特色的民族艺术文物之一,意义不凡。中国人用扇始自何时,实已无从确考。就文献记载来看,最迟在尧时已有所谓“箑”,又有称“翣”,后始称“扇”。“箑”字从竹,“扇”字、“翣”字从羽,可见起初是由竹子和羽毛制成。这种“羽扇”,就是我国最早的扇子,大约出现在殷代。据《古今注》记载：“羽扇起自殷高宗”。周时,武王玄览,造扇于前,此应为障扇,大概以竹编成。最迟在晋代已有团扇、纨扇之类的器物了。
Fans for human daily life is often used as a utensil, both ancient and modern, are commonplace, not surprising. However, in the course of its evolution, the fan of our country is of extraordinary practical significance and is also one of the ethnic art relics that contaminate literature, infiltrate painting and calligraphy and become unique. When the Chinese began with the fan, it was no longer valid. According to historical records, the so-called “箑” has been known at the latest when Yao was called “翣” and the later “fan.” “箑” word from bamboo, “fan” word, “翣” word from the feather, we can see that at first it was made of bamboo and feathers. This “lupine” is our earliest fan, appeared in Yin Dynasty. According to “ancient and modern Note” records: “Lupins from Yin Gaozong.” Weeks, King Wu Xuan, making fan in front, this should be barrier fan, probably made of bamboo. At the latest in the Jin Dynasty have fans, fans and other artifacts.