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用安全套丈夫嫌麻烦、上节育环需要做手术、计算安全期常常失误……面对林林总总的避孕方式,多数女性会选择操作简单、疗效好的口服避孕药。但专家提醒,对于40岁以下的女性,口服避孕药是不错的选择。但年过40岁的女性,选择避孕方式时则要留个心眼,可能造成内分泌失调。一般来说,避孕药主要成分是雌激素和黄体素。中年女性因为马上要进入更年期了,身体内的雌激素常常忽高忽低。如果此时服用避孕药,将人为地增加雌激素含量,容易造成雌激素水平紊乱。长此以往,体内的雌激素越积越多,月经容易受影响,甚至会出现不规则阴道流血、乳房胀痛,以及助长原有的子宫肌瘤,诱发子宫内膜癌、宫颈癌等。特别是紧急避孕药,40岁以上的女性更是不要碰。因为紧急避孕药的用药剂量明显高于常规避孕药,如果短期内多次重复使用,显然会使雌激素紊乱。
Husband condom use too much trouble, the birth control ring need surgery, calculation of safety often mistakes ... The face of numerous contraceptive methods, the majority of women will choose simple and effective oral contraceptives. However, experts advise, for women under the age of 40, oral contraceptives is a good choice. However, women over the age of 40, when choosing a contraceptive method will have to stay a heart, may cause endocrine disorders. In general, the main components of birth control pills are estrogen and progesterone. Middle-aged women to enter menopause as soon as possible, the body’s estrogen often fluctuated. If taking contraceptives at this time, will artificially increase the content of estrogen, easily lead to disorder of estrogen levels. Over time, the body estrogen piled up, menstrual easily affected, and even irregular vaginal bleeding, breast tenderness, and to promote the original uterine fibroids, induced endometrial cancer, cervical cancer and so on. Especially emergency contraception, women over the age of 40 even more do not touch. Because emergency contraceptives were significantly higher than the dose of conventional contraceptives, repeated short-term use, obviously make estrogen disorders.