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电力是以电能作为动力的能源,也是一国重要的战略资源。目前,我国电力产业发展受资源和环境双重约束,市场机制缺失,竞争性与非竞争性业务尚未分开,分布式电源发展受阻,急需重构电力体制。梳理我国问题导向式兼容市场化发展的改革路径,分析电力产业价值链及其不同的市场结构特性导致的不同厂商定价和非价格行为,优化电力产业价值链,提高电力资源配置效率,促进电力产业健康发展。
Electricity is an energy source that uses electric energy as its motive force. It is also an important strategic resource for a country. At present, the development of China’s power industry is bound by the dual constraints of resources and environment. The lack of market mechanism and the competitive and non-competitive businesses have not yet been separated. The development of distributed power supply is hindered. Therefore, it is urgent to reconstruct the power system. Combing the reform of China’s problem-oriented compatible market-oriented development, analyzing the pricing and non-price behavior of different manufacturers caused by the value chain of the power industry and its different market structure, optimizing the value chain of the power industry, improving the efficiency of power resource allocation and promoting the power industry healthy growth.