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美国著名教育家欧内斯特·博耶认为:“学术意味着通过研究来发现新的知识,学术还意味着通过课程的发展来综合知识。还有一种应用知识的学术,即发现一定的方法去把知识和当代的问题联系起来,还有一种通过咨询或教学来传授知识的学术。”后一种学术即教学的学术。显然,教学既支撑着学术,同时它本身又是一种学术活动,也是教
Ernest Boyer, a famous American educator, argues that “academic means finding new knowledge through research, and academic means integrating knowledge through the development of the curriculum. There is also an academic application of knowledge that identifies certain Methods to connect knowledge with contemporary problems and there is also an academic way of imparting knowledge through counseling or teaching. ”The latter academic-teaching academic. Obviously, teaching not only supports academic, but it is also an academic activity in itself. It is also a teaching