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布鲁菌病是一种由布鲁菌入侵机体引起的全世界流行的人兽共患传染病,人主要由于接触受感染的动物及其制品而感染。在我国受影响的人群主要为农牧民及相关产业的从业人员。甘肃省是我国畜牧业较为发达的省份之一,近年来布鲁菌病疫情回升趋势明显,全省87个县(市、区)都有不同程度的流行,部分地区出现暴发流行。甘肃省人民医院于2013年5月-2016年11月从实验室分离出30株布鲁菌。
Brucella is a zoonosis contagious worldwide caused by the invasion of Brucella into humans and is predominantly caused by exposure to infected animals and their products. Affected people in our country mainly are farmers and herdsmen and related industry practitioners. Gansu Province is one of the provinces with more developed animal husbandry in our country. In recent years, the epidemic situation of brucellosis rebounded obviously. There are varying degrees of epidemic in 87 counties (cities and districts) across the province, and outbreaks have occurred in some areas. Gansu Provincial People’s Hospital isolated 30 strains of Brucella from the laboratory from May 2013 to November 2016.