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目的 探讨无痛人工流产术的临床疗效。方法对142例自愿选择无痛人流及常规人流的早孕妇女,随机分为两组,作为丙泊酚加芬太尼治疗组和对照组,观察两组患者用药后的镇痛效果、生命体征、术中出血、子宫收缩、宫颈松弛、人流综合征等情况。结果无痛人流术镇痛效果明显优于常规对照组(P<0.05),患者满意率高。结论丙泊酚加芬太尼用于人工流产镇痛效果好,患者不良反应少,为人工流产较为理想的麻醉方法。
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of painless artificial abortion. Methods A total of 142 early pregnancy women who volunteered to choose painless abortion and routine abortion were randomly divided into two groups as propofol plus fentanyl treatment group and control group.The analgesic effect, vital signs, Intraoperative bleeding, uterine contraction, cervical relaxation, abortion syndrome and so on. Results painless abortion analgesic effect was significantly better than the conventional control group (P <0.05), patients with high satisfaction. Conclusions Propofol plus fentanyl is effective in analgesia induced by induced abortion and has few side effects. It is an ideal anesthetic method for induced abortion.