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近年来西方发达国家对技术贸易壁垒的设置严重影响了我国林产品的对外贸易。本文运用贸易引力模型研究欧盟技术贸易壁垒对我国木质家具出口创汇的影响。实证分析表明,我国对欧盟木质家具出口额受到技术贸易壁垒、产品价格波动以及我国林产品总体供给能力的综合影响,其中技术贸易壁垒的设置阻碍了我国对欧盟木质家具出口,而价格上升和供给能力的增强促进了出口额的增长。在此基础上,提出中国木质家具贸易应对技术贸易壁垒的战略措施,为林产品出口贸易发展提供科学依据。
In recent years, the western developed countries have set up technical barriers to trade that have seriously affected the foreign trade in China’s forest products. This article uses the trade gravitation model to study the impact of the EU’s technical barriers to the export of wooden furniture exports. The empirical analysis shows that the export of wooden furniture to the EU is affected by the combination of technical barriers to trade, product price fluctuations and the overall supply capacity of forest products in China. The establishment of technical barriers to trade hinders our country’s export to the EU wooden furniture while the price rises and supplies Increased capacity has contributed to the increase in exports. On this basis, the author put forward the strategic measures to deal with the technical barriers to trade in China’s wooden furniture trade and provide a scientific basis for the development of the export trade of forest products.