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老年医学是一门新兴学科,受到广泛重视。我国从解放以来,随着经济的发展,人民生活和卫生水平的提高,人均寿命增至69岁。目前我国60岁以上老年人约有八千万人,预计在2000年将增至1亿人以上。因此,对老年医学的研究,尤其是对正常人的衰老过程及其伴随的病理改变、如何维持机体正常生理功能、控制衰老过程和防治老年病等方而的研究,亟待开展。本文对衰老机理的研究、衰老的生物化学改变及抗衰老治疗的一些进展作一概述。
Geriatrics is a new discipline, which has received extensive attention. Since the liberation of our country, with the economic development, the improvement of people’s life and health level, the average life expectancy has increased to 69 years. At present, there are about 80 million elderly people over the age of 60 in our country and it is estimated that they will increase to over 100 million by the year 2000. Therefore, the study of geriatric medicine, especially for the normal aging process and its associated pathological changes, how to maintain the normal physiological function of the body, control the aging process and prevention of geriatric diseases and other research needs to be carried out. This article summarizes the research on the mechanism of aging, the biochemical changes of aging and the progress of anti-aging treatment.