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观赏石审美可分为科学审美和艺术审美两种。科学审美是对观赏石内在的规律法则的分析与解读。它是以矿物、岩石、古生物等自然科学为基础,注重其成因、产状、成份、结构等规律性的科学美,是西方赏石文化主流。艺术审美是以艺术形象为着眼点,对天然物体观赏石进行美学鉴赏或赏识评判的形象思维过程,是东方赏石文化主流。这里我们着重谈一谈观赏石的艺术审美。
Ornamental stone aesthetic can be divided into two types of aesthetic and aesthetic art. Scientific aesthetics is the analysis and interpretation of the laws and rules inherent in the ornamental stone. It is based on the natural sciences of minerals, rocks and paleontology, and focuses on the scientific beauty of its origin, origin, composition and structure. It is the mainstream of stone appreciation culture in the West. Art aesthetics is based on the artistic image, which is the image thinking process of aesthetical appreciation or appreciation judgment of the natural objects ornamental stone. It is the mainstream of oriental ornamental stone culture. Here we focus on the artistic beauty of ornamental stones.