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2012年伦敦奥运会马拉松比赛在历届伦敦马拉松赛的赛道进行,英国伦敦马拉松赛诞生于1981年,是历史上产生男、女最好成绩最多的城市,当今女子马拉松的世界纪录就是2003年伦敦马拉松赛拉德克里夫创造的2小时15分25秒。本届奥运会埃塞俄比亚运动员格拉娜创造了新的奥运会女子马拉松纪录,杰普图、阿克希波娃创造了个人最好成绩和赛季最好成绩,本文通过查阅伦敦奥运会前六名运动员的基本情况、统计每个区段、前半程、后半程及全程的平均速度变化,找出世界优秀运动员比赛中普遍存在的速度变化规律,以期为教练员和运动员今后的训练提供理论参考。
2012 London Olympic Marathon in the previous London Marathon race track, London, England Marathon was born in 1981, is the history of men and women have the best results in the city, the current world record of the marathon is the 2003 London Marathon 2 hours, 15 minutes and 25 seconds created by Seraph Cliff. Gela Na, the Olympic Games athlete in Ethiopia created a new Olympic women’s marathon record, Jeptu, Ake Sibo Bo created the best personal results and the best season results, this article by reviewing the basic situation of the top six Olympic athletes in London, Statistics of each section, the first half, the second half and the whole of the average speed change, to find the world’s best athletes in the game of speed variation, in order to coaches and athletes for future training provide a theoretical reference.