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目的探究妇科恶性肿瘤化疗期间的心理干预与护理方法。方法将2014年5月至2015年8月间我院收治的妇科恶性肿瘤患者120例为研究对象,随机分成观察组与对照组,60例对照组患者给予常规护理,60例观察组给予心理护理干预,对比两组患者化疗后的心理状态和护理满意度。结果护理干预前,两组患者SDS评分比较,差异无统计学意义,P>0.05;经过护理干预后,两组患者SDS评分均有明显下降,且观察组下降幅度明显优于对照组,差异显著,有统计学意义P<0.05;观察组的护理满意度明显高于对照组,差异显著,有统计学意义P<0.05。结论对妇科恶性肿瘤患者采用心理护理干预措施以及临床上常见并发症预见性的护理干预,能有效降低患者焦虑抑郁心情,提高护理满意度,效果显著。
Objective To investigate the psychological intervention and nursing of gynecological malignant tumor during chemotherapy. Methods 120 patients with gynecological malignant tumors admitted from May 2014 to August 2015 in our hospital were randomly divided into observation group and control group. 60 patients in control group were given routine nursing and 60 patients in observation group were given psychological care Intervention, compared two groups of patients after chemotherapy, psychological status and nursing satisfaction. Results Before nursing intervention, there was no significant difference in SDS score between the two groups (P> 0.05). After nursing intervention, the SDS scores of both groups were significantly decreased, and the decrease rate of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group , With statistical significance P <0.05; the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, the difference was significant, with statistical significance P <0.05. Conclusions Psychological nursing interventions for patients with gynecologic malignancies and predictive nursing interventions for common clinical complications can effectively reduce the anxiety and depression of patients and improve the nursing satisfaction, with a significant effect.