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浸润性突眼又称恶性突眼。目前被认为是一种自身免疫病。突眼是由于眼外肌和球后组织体积增加、淋巴细胞浸润和水肿所致。一、临床表现浸润性突眼较少见,约占甲亢患者中5～10％,男性多于女性。眼球突出度多在19毫米以上(正常不超过16毫米)。可进行性双侧或单侧突眼。突眼程度也可不对称,可相差约2～5毫米。突眼和甲亢无平行关系,可和甲亢同时或在甲亢前、甲亢时及甲亢恢复后发生和加重,也有的仅有突眼而甲亢症状不明
Infiltrative exophthalmos, also known as malignant exophthalmos. Is currently considered an autoimmune disease. Exophthalmos is due to extraocular muscle and ball volume increases after the organization, caused by lymphocytic infiltration and edema. First, the clinical manifestations of infiltrative exophthalmos less common, accounting for about 5 to 10% of patients with hyperthyroidism, more men than women. Eyeball more than 19 millimeters in height (normally not more than 16 mm). Progressive bilateral or unilateral exophthalmos. Exophthalmos degree may also be asymmetric, but a difference of about 2 ~ 5 mm. Exotropia and hyperthyroidism no parallel relationship, and hyperthyroidism can be at the same time or before hyperthyroidism, hyperthyroidism and hyperthyroidism after the occurrence and aggravation of recovery, and some only exophthalmos and unknown symptoms of hyperthyroidism