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委内瑞拉不仅是个典型的产油国,而且是个典型的饱受“资源诅咒”的产油国。近一两个月来,越来越多国际媒体和金融机构开始谈论委内瑞拉经济可能崩溃的问题。国际货币基金组织表示,受油价暴跌的冲击,今年委内瑞拉的经济将萎缩7%。而其通胀率在去年12月就已高达69%,是世界上最严重的国家。1922年在马拉开波盆地发现石油后,委内瑞拉彻底改变了贫穷落后的农业国家状况。但事实上,委内瑞拉不仅是典型的产油国,而且是典型的饱受“资
Venezuela is not only a typical oil-producing country, but also a typical oil-producing country suffering from ”resource curse." In the past couple of months or so, more and more international media and financial institutions have started to talk about the possible collapse of the Venezuelan economy. The International Monetary Fund said Venezuela’s economy will shrink by 7% this year amid the plunge in oil prices. Its inflation rate was as high as 69% in December last year, making it the most serious country in the world. After oil was discovered in the Maracaibo Basin in 1922, Venezuela revolutionized the situation of poor and backward agricultural countries. But in fact, Venezuela is not only a typical oil producer, but also a typical player