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近20年来的中国文学,经历了“市场化”和“数字化”两次重大转向。这两大转向交相呼应,互为推手,形成了一股科技市场一体化的巨大浪潮,在这一浪潮冲击下,文学艺术出现了人文精神丧失、审美价值下滑的严峻局面。在此背景下诞生的网络文学,面对市场的压力如何处理好社会效益和经济效益的关系,在科技理性不断排挤人文精神的背景下如何实现审美超越,这是直接关系到网络文学的前途和命运的重要论题。
Chinese literature in the past two decades has undergone two major changes: “marketization” and “digitization.” Echoing these two major changes and pushing each other together, a tremendous wave of technological market integration has taken shape. Under the impact of this wave of literature and art, the severe situation of loss of humanistic spirit and declining aesthetic value has emerged. How to deal with the relationship between social benefits and economic benefits in the face of market pressure and how to achieve aesthetic surpassing in the context of the continuous rationalization of humanistic spirit by the reason of science and technology, which is directly related to the future of cyber-literature Important topic of fate.