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本文介绍了在人类社会信息化发展的大背景下，由通信技术与计算机及其网络技术相融合而发展起来的计算机协同工作（ＣＳＣＷ，ＣｏｍｐｕｔｅｒＳｕｐｐｏｒｔｅｄＣｏｏｐｅｒａｔｉｖｅＷｏｒｋ）技术的发展背景、基本概念及广泛的应用领域，并分析了计算机协同工作系统的关键技术；指出计算机协同工作技术是计算机网络技术发展的重要方向，必将带来人们协作方式的发展和协作效率的提高，并推动人类社会信息化进程。
This paper introduces the development background, basic concepts and broad application fields of CSCW (Computer Cooperative Work) technology developed by the combination of communication technology and computer and its network technology under the background of informatization of human society. And points out the key technologies of computer collaborative work system. It is pointed out that the computer collaborative work technology is an important direction for the development of computer network technology, which will surely bring about the development of people’s cooperation and the improvement of collaboration efficiency and promote the informatization of human society.