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带状疱疹俗称“缠腰龙”,近年来的发病率明显增高,而且多易发生于老年人。带状疱疹是疱疹病毒侵犯神经,引起该神经支配区疼痛及以皮肤疱疹为特征的一种疼痛性疾病。疼痛多发生在胸部、腰部、面部,也可累及上肢、会阴及腿部。很多患者在疱疹消失后,仍被病变部位的疼痛所困扰,有的甚至超过数十年。疼痛学上把疱疹消失后疼痛持续存在半年以上称为带状疱疹后遗神经痛。以往本病多在皮肤科就诊,现在由于对本病病因认识的进展及疗效较好的注射疗法和物理疗法等的应用,疼痛科在带状疱疹后遗神经痛方面的治疗优势突显出来。希望被疼痛所困扰的患者不要放弃治疗的机会,尽早摆脱这种顽固性疼痛所带来的痛苦。
Shingles commonly known as “loin”, the incidence in recent years was significantly higher, and more prone to occur in the elderly. Shingles are a painful disease characterized by a herpes virus that invades the nerves, causes pain in the innervated area, and is characterized by herpes zoster. Pain occurs in the chest, waist, face, but also involving the upper extremities, perineum and legs. Many patients are still plagued by the pain of the lesion after the herpes has disappeared, some even for more than a few decades. Pain after the disappearance of herpes pain continued to exist for more than six months known as herpes zoster neuralgia. In the past the disease mostly in dermatology clinic, and now because of the etiology of the disease awareness and better efficacy of injection therapy and physical therapy and other applications, pain in the treatment of post-herpetic neuralgia prominent advantages. Patients wishing to be troubled by pain should not give up the chance of treatment and get rid of the pain caused by such intractable pain as early as possible.