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受试者分为两组，体育系女生组１０名（以下简称体育组）、普通大学女生组１０名（以下简称普通组）。分别测试其定量负荷前、运动后即刻及恢复１小时红细胞免疫指标。结果发现：①受负荷影响，两组ＲＢＣ·Ｃ３ｂＲＲ活性均明显上升，并在恢复期下降，但体育组在恢复期仍保持较高水平；②普通组ＩＣＲ受负荷影响较小，体育组负荷前较低而负荷后较高，与普通组形成曲线交叉；③体育组负荷后ＲＦＥＲ上升显著而普通组无显著变化；④体育组ＲＦＩＲ安静值即明显低于普通组，且在负荷后继续降低。在负荷后及恢复期均与普通组呈显著差异。
The subjects were divided into two groups: 10 girls in sports department (hereinafter referred to as sports group) and 10 girls in ordinary university (hereinafter referred to as ordinary group). Respectively test the quantitative load before, immediately after exercise and recovery of 1 hour red blood cell immune indicators. The results showed that: (1) The RBC · C3bRR activity in both groups increased obviously and decreased in recovery stage, but remained high in recovery stage; (2) ICR of general group was less affected by the load, Lower and higher after loading, which formed a curve crossing with the normal group. (3) After exercise, the RFER increased significantly while the normal group did not change significantly. (4) The resting value of RFIR in the exercise group was significantly lower than that in the normal group and continued to decrease after the load. After loading and recovery period were significantly different from the normal group.