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近年来,我国精神疾病事件层出不穷,导致了一系列严重后果和负面影响。如果《民事诉讼法》所规定的认定公民无民事行为能力程序能够有效地发挥作用,对精神疾病事件的频发现象就可以起到预防作用,但该程序在实践中却处于闲置的状态,而立法缺陷则是重要原因。对认定公民无民事行为能力程序进行立法完善,不仅能够提高该程序的使用率和使用价值,还能够保障民事行为能力制度和监护制度的有效实施,并有助于解决公民被精神病的问题。
In recent years, there has been an endless stream of mental illness in our country, leading to a series of serious consequences and negative effects. If the procedure of determining civil non-civil capacity stipulated in the Code of Civil Procedure can effectively play a preventive role in the frequent occurrence of mental illness events, the procedure is in an idle state in practice Legislative shortcomings are an important reason. Perfecting the legislation on the process of determining citizens' non-civil capacity will not only improve the utilization rate and value of the procedure, but also guarantee the effective implementation of civil capacity and guardianship system and help to solve the problem of citizens being mentally ill.