论文部分内容阅读
溴隐停是一种特异性催乳素抑制药,目前用作妇产科疾病的病因治疗。适应症:1.月经周期紊乱:(1)血催乳素过多;(2)血催乳素正常。2.抑制泌乳:(1)原发性和继发性断乳;(2)乳汁淤积;(3)产褥期和非产褥期乳腺炎。3.经前综合征、乳房疼痛、特发性水肿。4.痛经。溴隐停产生控制催乳素的作用,能直接对垂体细胞,并通过多巴胺原间接作用于视丘下部,麦角生物碱其他典型作用(如子宫收缩)无或很少,一般开始治疗时用低剂量(2.5mg/日,分2次服用),根据个体情况逐渐加量。在血催乳素过多性
Bromocriptine is a specific prolactin inhibitor currently used as a treatment for obstetrics and gynecology diseases. Indications: 1. Menstrual cycle disorders: (1) blood prolactin excess; (2) blood prolactin normal. 2. Inhibition of lactation: (1) primary and secondary weaning; (2) milk deposition; (3) puerperium and non-puerperium mastitis. 3. Premenstrual syndrome, breast pain, idiopathic edema. Dysmenorrhea. Bromocriptine produces a prolactin-controlling effect that acts directly on pituitary cells and indirectly through the hypothalamus via dopamine, with or without other typical effects of ergot alkaloids (such as uterine contractions), usually with low-dose (2.5mg / day, taking 2 times), according to the individual situation gradually increase the amount. Prolactin in the blood is too much