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水产品的活体运输,随着我国水产品对外贸易的发展,已日益引起广大有关外贸单位和水产生产者的关注。我国已基本上掌握了利用低温休眠的活体鳗、梭子蟹出口包装的运输技术。然而有关对虾类的活体包装的长途运输,由于技术难度相对较大,许多外贸单位望而生畏。国内仅数家外贸单位虽已初步掌握了技术,但运输死亡率高,保利隆(聚丙乙烯)包装费用高,降低了活体虾出口的利润,且风险系数大。近年来,随我国多品种养虾的开展,日本对虾(Penaevs japonicus)的养殖面积不断扩大,尤其在福建闽南地区,多茬养虾技术
With the development of the foreign trade of aquatic products in our country, the living transport of aquatic products has drawn increasing attention from the vast number of foreign trade units and aquatic producers. China has basically mastered the use of low-temperature dormancy live eels, shuttle crab export packaging transport technology. However, long-distance transport of live packages of shrimp is daunting for many foreign trade units due to the relative technical difficulties. Although only a few foreign trade units in China have mastered the technology initially, the high transportation mortality rate and the high packaging cost of Polilong (PP) reduce the profits of live shrimp exports and have a large risk coefficient. In recent years, with the development of many species of shrimp farming in China, the area of shrimp farming (Penaevs japonicus) has been expanding. Especially in the southern Fujian province,