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目的分析早期综合保健服务对儿童体格与智力、运动发育的积极作用。方法选取2015年1月-12月期间该院儿童保健门诊系统管理的50例足月产健康新生儿。所有婴儿均为母乳喂养。将其随机分为观察组25例、对照组25例。观察组儿童接受早期综合保健服务,对照组儿童接受常规保健服务,并定期来院接受健康检查;对比分析两组研究对象不同时间段体格发育以及智力、运动发育情况。结果观察组儿童在6个月、12个月龄时身长、体重及头围均优于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(t值分别为9.678、7.402、6.198;6.904、8.925、8.752,均P<0.05);且观察组儿童在6个月、12个月龄时智力发育指数(mental development index,MDI)及运动发育指数(psychomotor development index,PDI)均优于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(t值分别为24.113、22.184;8.918、6.241,均P<0.05)。结论在促进儿童体格、智力及运动发育中,早期综合保健服务具有显著作用。
Objective To analyze the positive effects of early comprehensive health services on children’s physical, mental and motor development. Methods Fifty full-term healthy newborn babies were selected from January 2015 to December 2015 in the hospital outpatient child health care system. All babies are breastfeeding. They were randomly divided into observation group 25 cases, control group 25 cases. Children in the observation group received early comprehensive health care services while children in the control group received routine health care services and received regular health checkups. The physical development, intelligence development and motor development of the two groups were compared at different time points. Results The body length, body weight and head circumference of the observation group were better than those of the control group at 6 months and 12 months of age. The differences between the two groups were statistically significant (t = 9.678, 7.402, 6.198, 6.904, 8.925, 8.752 , Both P <0.05). The mental development index (MDI) and psychomotor development index (PDI) of children in observation group were better than those of control group at 6 months and 12 months of age. Both groups The difference was statistically significant (t values were 24.113,22.184; 8.918,6.241, all P <0.05). Conclusion Early comprehensive health care services have a significant role in promoting children’s physical, mental and motor development.