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目的探讨新生儿衣原体肺炎的临床特点及治疗效果。方法我院选择2012年5月—2013年5月收治的24例新生儿衣原体肺炎,对其临床资料进行分析。结果本文所选的24例新生儿衣原体肺炎,均起病较慢,超过一半的患儿同时伴有结膜炎,首先出现流涕、鼻塞症状,同时伴有低热,之后出现频繁咳嗽、气促症状,一些患者的表现类似于百日咳样阵咳,一些患儿还出现喘鸣现象。根据每个患儿的具体情况适时对症治疗,同时应用大环内酯类抗生素进行治疗,19例治愈,5例好转。结论通过研究发现近几年新生儿衣原体肺炎患儿的数量逐渐的增加,临床表现并不典型,影像学未见明显变化,肺部体征较少,这就需要临床医生关注新生儿感染衣原体肺炎的情况,让患儿能够更快的得到治疗,以免延误最佳的治疗时间。
Objective To investigate the clinical features and therapeutic effects of chlamydial pneumonia in neonates. Methods 24 cases of chlamydia pneumonia were selected from May 2012 to May 2013 in our hospital, and the clinical data were analyzed. Results 24 cases of neonatal Chlamydia pneumonia selected in this study were all onset more slowly. More than half of the children had concomitant conjunctivitis with symptoms of runny nose, stuffy nose and fever. Frequent cough and shortness of breath symptoms Some patients performed similar to pertussis-like cough and some had wheezing. According to the specific circumstances of each child timely symptomatic treatment, while the application of macrolide antibiotics for treatment, 19 cases were cured, 5 cases improved. Conclusion The study found that in recent years, the number of children with Chlamydia pneumonia in neonatal gradually increased, the clinical manifestations are not typical, no significant changes in imaging, lung signs less, which requires clinicians concerned about neonatal infection with Chlamydia pneumonia Situation, so that children can be treated faster, so as not to delay the best treatment time.