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回顾中国20世纪的文化史和学术史,“西学东渐”无疑是一条重要线索和脉络,其不仅改变了中国文化思想的历史走向,而且催生了现代中国新的文化镜像。在中国,因为接连不断的社会危机,在很多忍辱负重的志士仁人心中,西方及其西方文化正处于显赫的光环之中,被认定为取经和求真的彼岸和目的地;而自身所处的中国,则被排斥和边缘化为一种离奇的、流离于世界潮流之外的存在,成为文化猎奇的“隐微”的对象。而更为不可思议的是,不仅西方
Recalling the cultural and academic history of China in the 20th century, “Eastward Expansion of Western Learning” is undoubtedly an important clue and vein that not only changed the historical trend of Chinese cultural thought but also spawned a new cultural mirror of modern China. In China, because of successive social crises, the West and its Western culture are among the illustrious aura of many benevolent and benevolent civilians, and are considered as the other side and destination of learning and seeking truth; and their own China is excluded and marginalized as a kind of bizarre and out-of-the-world trend of existence, becoming the object of “hidden micro” of cultural curiosity. And even more incredible is that not only the West