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初始的资产评估业是由政府直接监管评估机构及其执业行为， 监管的重点是评估项目，主要是为防止国有资产流失服务。中国资产评估协会成立之后， 业务监管的范围扩展到全社会各种经济成份的资产评估业务， 业务监管的特点是行政监管和行业自律监管合二为一。１９９７ 年《中华人民共和国刑法》的实施，对资产评估行业的业务监管纳入了法制轨道。１９９８ 年８ 月， 中国资产评估协会作为一个行业自律组织正式独立运作，财政部明确规定了中国资产评估协会业务监管的具体职责
The initial asset valuation industry is the government directly supervising and assessing agencies and their practices. The focus of supervision is on assessment projects, mainly to prevent the loss of state-owned assets. After the establishment of China Assets Appraisal Association, the scope of business supervision has been extended to the asset valuation business of various economic sectors in the whole society. The business supervision is characterized by the combination of administrative supervision and self-regulation by the industry. The implementation of the Criminal Law of the People’s Republic of China in 1997 incorporated the business supervision of the assets appraisal industry into the legal system. In August 1998, China Assets Appraisal Association as an industry self-regulatory organization officially independent operation, the Ministry of Finance clearly defined the specific duties of China Asset Appraisal Association business regulation