论文部分内容阅读
目的调查门诊处方书写质量及不合理用药情况,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法对2009年5月至2010年2月门诊处方进行回顾性抽样分析,每月抽查15名门诊医师处方进行点评,对不合理用药进行分析。结果本院门诊处方平均每张处方用药品种数2.30种。抗菌药物使用率为40.00%,药品通用名使用率为99.49%,基本药物使用率为41.20%,平均处方费用为72.30元。不合理处方占抽查处方的17.47%。结论门诊处方不合理用药现象仍较严重。临床医师、药师应加强药学知识的学习,不断提高合理用药水平,确保患者用药安全。
Objective To investigate the quality of outpatient prescriptions and irrational drug use, providing a reference for clinical rational drug use. Methods A retrospective sampling analysis of outpatient prescriptions from May 2009 to February 2010 was conducted. Fifteen outpatient physicians were randomly selected for prescription review and the irrational use of drugs was analyzed. Results The outpatient prescription of our hospital averaged 2.30 kinds of drugs per prescription. The antibacterial drug use rate was 40.00%, the generic drug usage rate was 99.49%, the basic drug usage rate was 41.20%, and the average prescription cost was 72.30 yuan. The unreasonable prescriptions accounted for 17.47% of the random checks. Conclusion Outpatient prescriptions unreasonable medication phenomenon is still serious. Clinicians and pharmacists should strengthen the study of pharmacy knowledge, continuously improve the reasonable medication level and ensure the safety of patients’ medication.