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90年代以来,旅游规划在可持续发展理念的影响下,从关注旅游地经济增长向追求经济、社会、文化和生态等协调统一转变。伴随中国旅游业的蓬勃发展,传统的“工具理性”旅游规划弊端逐渐显露,可持续旅游规划从理论到技术得到发展。理解可持续旅游概念、明确可持续旅游规划目标等基础研究工作已较为丰富,在规划方法上倡导综合考察规划区资源、经济、社会文化和生态系统,从时间和空间角度合理设计规划区的旅游可持续发展。
Since the 1990s, under the influence of the concept of sustainable development, tourism planning has shifted from focusing on the economic growth of tourist destinations to pursuing economic, social, cultural and ecological coordination. With the vigorous development of China’s tourism industry, the drawbacks of the traditional “instrumental rationality” tourism planning are gradually revealed, and sustainable tourism planning has been developed from theory to technology. Understand the concept of sustainable tourism, a clear definition of sustainable tourism planning and other basic research work has been more rich in planning methods advocate a comprehensive study of planning resources, economic, social and cultural and ecological systems, from the perspective of time and space to design a reasonable planning tourism sustainable development.