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硝酸具有较强的氧化性,由于氮元素的多价态特征,而使得它与单质反应后被还原成一系列较低价态的氮的化合物:H N+5O3N+4O2H N+3O2N+2ON2+1O N20N-1H2OH N2-2H4N-3H3现对其中的重要规律总结如下·一、与金属单质反应规律硝酸能与金属活动顺序表中除Pt、Au以外的所有金属反应·无
Nitric acid has a strong oxidizing property. Due to the multivalent state of nitrogen, it reacts with elemental to be reduced to a series of lower-valent nitrogen compounds: H N+5O3N+4O2H N+3O2N+2ON2+1O The important rules of N20N-1H2OH N2-2H4N-3H3 are summarized as follows. I. Reaction rules with metal elements Nitric energy and all metals except Pt and Au in the metal activity schedule