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In this paper,we propose and demonstrate a2 9 2 optical Benes switching unit based on two nested silicon microring resonators(MRRs)monolithically integrated on a silicon-on-insulator(SOI)wafer.High extinction ratios(ERs)of about 44.7/38.0 dB and low crosstalk values of about-37.5/-45.2 dB at cross/bar states are obtained with the fabricated device.The operation principle is theoretically studied and the switching function is verified by system demonstration experiments with 10 and12.5 Gb/s non-return-to-zero(NRZ)signals.The switching speed on the order of gigahertz based on free carrier effect in silicon is also experimentally demonstrated.
In this paper, we propose and demonstrate a2 9 2 optical Benes switching unit based on two nested silicon microring resonators (MRRs) monolithically integrated on a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) wafer. High extinction ratios (ERs) of about 44.7 / 38.0 dB and low crosstalk values of about -37.5 / -45.2 dB at cross / bar states are obtained with the fabricated device. The operation principle is theoretically studied and the switching function is verified by system demonstration experiments with 10 and 12.5 Gb / s non -return-to-zero (NRZ) signals. The switching speed on the order of gigahertz based on free carrier effect in silicon is also experimentally demonstrated.