论文部分内容阅读
比较优势理论虽然以国际交换利益为参与国际分工的出发点,但其内在准则是效率优先,这也是市场经济在世界范围普及的必然要求。四川“西部商贸中心”的构建,需要准确识别自有优势和外生优势,自觉运用国际竞争机制,充分发挥人口基数和市场容量较大的特点,完善社会主义市场经济体制,逐步扩大对外开放。基于对四川商贸主要经济指标进行的定性和定量分析,发展四川商贸中心的有效整合措施应为:(1)分三步走,即:将成都建成四川商贸中心→将四川建成西部商贸枢纽→将四川建成全国性的区域贸易中心;(2)重视市场的培育与开拓;(3)强化区内贸易,优化出口结构,加大对外开放力度。
Although the theory of comparative advantage takes the international exchange of benefits as the starting point for participating in the international division of labor, its inherent criterion is efficiency first, which is also the inevitable requirement that market economy popularizes in the world. The establishment of the “Western Business Center” in Sichuan requires the accurate identification of its own advantages and exogenous advantages. It should consciously use the international competition mechanism, give full play to its large population base and large market capacity, improve the socialist market economic system and gradually expand its external presence open. Based on the qualitative and quantitative analysis of the major economic indicators of Sichuan’s commerce and trade, the effective measures for the integration of Sichuan’s business centers should be: (1) to go in three steps: building Chengdu as a business center in Sichuan → establishing Sichuan as a hub for commerce in the West → replacing Sichuan builds up a national regional trade center; (2) attaches great importance to the cultivation and development of the market; (3) strengthens the intra-regional trade, optimizes the export structure and increases the opening to the outside world.