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我们想了解作为建筑师是如何思考设计问题的,我们有一两个想法。我们建议将设计过程编成计算机程序,如果计算机能模仿建筑师,哪怕只有一点,这一实验也就成功了。我们的理论就成活了,这一程序也就值得作进一步深入完善的推敲。设计程序是一种理论同时也是一种实验。作为实验,它有清晰明了、便于控制的优点;作为理论,又有不够简洁的缺点。优缺点兼而有之。设计是一个解决问题的过程,解决途径往往不止一个。简略地说,建筑这类设计的结果即使错一般也不会全错。多数是可以满足要求的,部分等而次之,少数绝妙高明,但
We want to understand how architects think about design issues. We have one or two ideas. We recommend that the design process be programmed into a computer program. If the computer can imitate an architect, even if only one point, this experiment will be successful. Our theory is alive and this procedure is worth further refining. Designing a program is both a theory and an experiment. As an experiment, it has the advantages of being clear and easy to control; as a theory, there are shortcomings that are not concise enough. There are both advantages and disadvantages. Design is a problem-solving process and there are often more than one solution. In short, the result of such a design for a building is not entirely wrong. Most of them are able to meet the requirements, some of them are followed, and a few are brilliant, but