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世界各地多民族艺术的共同发展,促成了世界文化的繁荣。但是由于东西方各民族之间政治、历史、地理等诸多因素的互相影响、渗透,这就导致了东西方文化之间存在着较大的差异。随着人类社会的进步,人文主义思潮的兴起,人类由对自然的探索转移到对人性本身的思索上来。人类在发展的同时,也必然会受到各方面因素的阻碍,因此悲剧艺术作为反映人性、变现人类愿望的途径,油然而生。中西方悲剧戏曲在处理悲剧主人公命运,对爱情的追求,悲喜处理手段以及题材选择方面都存在着巨大差异。
The common development of multi-ethnic art around the world has contributed to the prosperity of world culture. However, due to the mutual influence and infiltration of politics, history and geography among East and West peoples, this leads to great differences between Eastern and Western cultures. With the progress of human society and the rise of humanism, mankind has shifted from the exploration of nature to the consideration of human nature itself. At the same time as human beings are developing, they are also bound to be hindered by various factors. Therefore, the tragedy art arises spontaneously as a way of reflecting human nature and realizing human wishes. Chinese and Western tragedy dramas have great differences in dealing with the tragedy of the heroine’s fate, the pursuit of love, the means of dealing with the sorrows and sorrows, as well as the selection of subjects.